NH3/CO2 Cascade Refrigeration System
1. Exploring the Principle of the NH3/CO2 Cascade Refrigeration System
Delve into the intricate design of the NH3/CO2 cascade refrigeration system, ingeniously divided into two crucial stages: the high-temperature stage harnessing NH3 as its refrigerant, and the low-temperature stage utilizing CO2. Marvel at the clever interplay between stages where the evaporation of NH3 refrigerant at the high-temperature level meticulously condenses the CO2 refrigerant gas emitted from the low-temperature level. This sophisticated mechanism employs a condensation evaporator to seamlessly unite the dual stages, acting as both the low-temperature condenser and the high-temperature evaporator.
Experience the seamless transfer of heat load, efficiently channeled to the CO2 refrigerant through the terminal evaporator. The CO2 refrigerant absorbs heat and then adeptly transfers it to the high-temperature NH3 refrigerant via the condensing evaporator. The high-temperature NH3 refrigerant further dispatches heat to the high-temperature condenser, releasing it into the environment with the help of the cooling medium. Witness the intricate journey as condensed CO2 journeys from the condensing evaporator to the CO2 reservoir, then traverses through the dryer filter and throttle valve to enter the CO2 gas-liquid separator. In a symphony of engineering, liquid CO2 is propelled to the CO2 evaporator by the CO2 circulation pump, ultimately cycling back to the gas-liquid separator post-evaporation. Gaseous CO2 is meticulously compressed back into the condensing evaporator by the compressor, perpetuating this elegant cycle of cascade refrigeration.
The NH3/CO2 cascade refrigeration system is an exemplar of precision, with high and low temperature levels operating as distinct refrigeration systems, each employing a single refrigerant. The high-temperature NH3 refrigeration segment mirrors a conventional setup, boasting components like the refrigeration compressor, condenser, liquid storage, gas-liquid separator, and throttling device. In contrast, the low-temperature CO2 refrigeration system encompasses a CO2 compressor, condensing evaporator, reservoir, gas-liquid separator, filter dryer, pump, throttling device, evaporator, and expansion vessel, creating a harmonious synergy of components.
The In the sophisticated CO2 compression refrigeration system, the CO2 gas-liquid separator serves a pivotal role. It deftly separates CO2 gas droplets emanating from the evaporator, safeguarding the compressor against the perils of a wet stroke. This separator ensures a stable liquid level during pump operation and efficiently stores end equipment and pipeline liquid upon pump cessation. Remarkably, when the system is inactive, the gas-liquid separator doubles as a CO2 reservoir, boasting a volume capacious enough to house the entirety of the system's CO2 liquid. To mitigate excessive CO2 pressure post-shutdown, an auxiliary evaporator is strategically positioned atop the gas-liquid separator. Intriguingly, within the NH3/CO2 cascade refrigeration system, the condensing evaporator dualizes as both the NH3 side evaporator and the CO2 side condenser, wherein compound liquid evaporates and absorbs heat within the tube while CO2 gas condenses into a liquid within the shell.
2. The Advantages of the NH3/CO2 Cascade Refrigeration System
(1) Enhanced Safety through Reduced NH3 Risk Factors:
(1.(1)) This innovative NH3/CO2 cascade refrigeration system significantly diminishes the condensing pressure of NH3 refrigerant charge, curbing it to approximately 1/10th of the traditional ammonia refrigeration system charge.
(1.(2)) NH3 is strategically confined to the machine and equipment rooms, akin to a 'tiger' safely ensconced within a 'cage', vigilantly overseen by skilled professionals.
(1.(3)) The system fully capitalizes on NH3's excellent heat transfer properties in high-temperature regions, utilizing it to effectively cool CO2.
(2) CO2 is introduced as a medium into personnel-heavy operational areas, such as single-freezing machines and warehouses, ensuring the safety of both personnel and property.
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Compressor type |
Piston, screw |
Condensor |
enough condenser heat exchanger surface |
Fan type |
Axial fan:High degree of protection, large Air flow, low noise |
Unit kinds |
Open type, box type, side discharge type |
Cooled type |
Air cooled |
Refrigeration type |
R717;R507;R22;CO2 |
Copper tube connector |
fitting reducer |
Place to assemble |
Indoor/out door(concrete construction building/steel
construction building). |
Voltage |
220V/50HZ, 220V/60HZ, 380V/50HZ etc |
Controller |
Automatic electric controller, PLC |
Warranty |
1 Year |
Case material |
The galvanized sheet is coated with plastic powdered painted |
Quality Assurance |
2.6Mpa leak-proof stress test |
Package |
Plywood box and pallet |
As a distinguished manufacturer, we pride ourselves on our ability to tailor products to meet your specific needs and preferences. If you find yourself uncertain about which model perfectly aligns with your requirements, feel free to reach out to us. Our dedicated team is always ready to assist you in making the ideal choice.Our team boasts a cadre of highly skilled and professional engineers, poised to craft a bespoke solution that caters to your unique needs and specifications. Trust in our expertise to deliver precision and excellence in every customized project.
Shandong Binzhou Huiyang Cold Chain Logistics Port
The sprawling project encompasses an impressive 60,542 square meters, with a total construction area of 72,370.31 square meters. This includes an expansive production workshop, complemented by a vast cold storage area that spans 65,538.50 square meters, showcasing a commitment to excellence and efficiency in cold chain logistics.
At Qingdao Bingyan Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd., we're proud to offer a comprehensive array of core products that cater to various refrigeration needs, including: Advanced Condensing Units,High-Performance Air Coolers,Efficient Evaporative Condensers,Versatile Freezers,Durable Cold Room Doors,
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Qingdao Bingyan Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. Established in the serene and picturesque coastal city of Qingdao in 2011, Qingdao Bingyan Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. stands as a beacon of innovation and excellence. Our company integrates the sophisticated realms of industrial and commercial freezing, cold storage, and advanced refrigeration systems. As a high-tech enterprise, we excel in the intricate processes of research, development, design, manufacturing, and sales of premier refrigeration equipment.
From the outset, our company has been guided by a commitment to cutting-edge 'science and technology' and fortified by robust 'management,' ensuring we consistently exceed market demands. Our ultimate goal is to deliver unparalleled customer service and tailor-made refrigeration system solutions. We are dedicated to providing our clients with exquisite products and services that perfectly align with their needs.
With an impressive portfolio of over ten national technology patents, we are steadfast in our pursuit of innovation. Our relentless dedication is reflected in our development of high-efficiency, energy-saving, and environmentally conscious refrigeration systems. We specialize in the configuration of elite refrigeration units, energy-efficient barrel pumps, and PLC intelligent program control boxes, ensuring that our offerings remain at the forefront of technological advancement.
Our expertise is primarily concentrated in the program design and bespoke equipment customization for a diverse range of projects. These include food quick-freezing storage, food cold storage, ultra-low temperature cold storage, pharmaceutical storage, and controlled atmosphere storage for fruits and vegetables. Additionally, we provide solutions for workshop air conditioning, rapid freezing and freeze-drying, and innovative thawing devices.
At BINGYAN, we passionately dedicate ourselves to crafting superior refrigeration system solutions that are both scientific and sensible. Our commitment extends to delivering top-notch engineering excellence and unparalleled after-sales service that exceeds customer expectations.
Bingyan offers a full spectrum of services, encompassing every stage from sales and design to meticulous construction and diligent after-sales support, ensuring a seamless experience for our clients.
1. Our dynamic sales department skillfully interprets and fulfills customer needs, ensuring precise communication of their objectives while maintaining an open and ongoing dialogue with clients for seamless service.
2. With our design department, customers receive expert engineering advice tailored to their exact requirements, resulting in refrigeration plans that are both reliable and exceptionally stable.
3. The engineering department approaches each construction phase with utmost seriousness, meticulously executing every task to perfection, relentlessly striving to deliver projects that exemplify the highest quality.
4. Our dedicated after-sales department remains ever-vigilant and ready to assist, guaranteeing the continued success and satisfaction of our valued customers.

Q:What's your advantage?
A: Through our professional designers according to your needs for your professional design, and select the appropriate refrigeration equipment. Ultimately, we achieve the purpose of high cooling efficiency, energy saving and power saving.
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A:Our company was established in 2011 and has a professional cold storage design team, installation team, and experienced after-sales maintenance personnel. We can provide a complete set of cold storage design, installation guidance, and after-sales maintenance services.
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